European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)
American Dietetic Association evidence-based analysis puts questions to rest
Ajinomoto welcomes SCF Review
Ajinomoto Switzerland AG, Europe's leading manufacturer of aspartame,
welcomes the request by the United Kingdom's Food Standards Agency (FSA) that
the European Commission's Scientific Committee on Food (SCF) review the numerous
references to aspartame which are picked up by "Medline" and "Toxline" searches
on the internet.
These searches, which are freely available to anyone with an internet
connection, include peer-reviewed studies which appear in serious scientific
journals on the one hand, and speculative remarks in letters, in newspaper
articles and at conferences on the other hand. A review of this material by the
SCF will provide additional assurance to regulatory agencies throughout Europe
that there is a substantial body of reliable scientific evidence which supports
the safety of aspartame.
All recent reviews of the scientific database have confirmed that aspartame
is safe:
- The United Kingdom's own Committee on Toxicology (COT) reviewed the data on
all sweeteners in 1992 and concluded that aspartame was safe.
- In 1996, the United States Food & Drug Administration (FDA) approved
aspartame as a "general purpose sweetener," extending the use of aspartame to
all categories of food and drinks. This approval marked the 26th time that the
FDA had affirmed the safety of aspartame over a period of 23 years.
- Following allegations about aspartame and cancer which had generated much of
the material found on the internet, the United Kingdom's Committee on
Carcinogenicity, the FDA, the SCF, the Swedish Food Authority, and the Conseil
Supérieur d'Hygiène Publique de France considered aspartame. All of these
organisations concluded that aspartame was safe.
The request to the
SCF to review the "Medline" and "Toxline" material does not imply that the FSA
has questions about the safety of aspartame. In an open letter published in
March 2001, Dr Andrew Wadge, Head of the Chemical Safety and Toxicology Division
at the FSA, stated:
"The Agency has not itself expressed concern about the safety of aspartame.
Indeed, we recently issued a statement setting out our view which makes clear
that aspartame was approved for use only after its safety was rigorously
assessed."
27 April, 2001